Empowering Persons with Disabilities in Somalia: The Work of Disability Aid Foundation

>>Zara-Chanel Asiedu (project intern) 

The Disability Aid Foundation (DAF) is an organisation in Somalia that focuses on Visual and Hearing Impairments, Physical and Developmental disabilities and Albinism. In Somalia, disability often carries a heavy stigma rooted in misconceptions and traditional beliefs and the DAF, aims to challenge these misconceptions, promote inclusion, and ensure that people with disabilities are empowered to live fulfilling lives. 

Advancing Inclusion and Rights 

DAF’s mission aligns with the global movement for disability rights, emphasising the implementation of the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UNCRPD) and disability-inclusive development. Our objectives are far-reaching: 

● Providing tools and resources to facilitate the inclusion of people with disabilities in society and development. 

● Promoting access to healthcare and education for people with disabilities. 

● Reducing the prevalence of preventable diseases that lead to disabilities. 

● Advocating for equal opportunities for economic empowerment and livelihoods. 

● Creating awareness about disability-related issues to dismantle stigma and foster acceptance. 

Addressing Harmful Beliefs 

In their work, they frequently encounter harmful beliefs about disabilities. Range from stigmatising views rooted in traditional or religious beliefs to misconceptions linking disabilities to supernatural or witchcraft-related causes. Additionally, medical determinism often focuses solely on the impairment, overlooking social and environmental barriers faced by people with disabilities. 

A Story of Transformation: Isse’s Journey 

One example that highlights the challenges and triumphs of their work is the story of Isse (name changed for anonymity), a young boy with a visual impairment from a rural community in Somalia. His family initially believed his condition was caused by supernatural forces and sought help from traditional healers. This approach not only delayed effective intervention but also limited Isse’s opportunities for education and social interactions. 

Through our community awareness sessions, they engaged with Isse’s family, providing them with psychosocial support and education about the medical nature of his condition. Eventually, they enrolled him in Al-Bashir School for the Blind, where he has since excelled both academically and socially. His story demonstrates the transformative power of awareness and inclusion in changing lives and perceptions. 

Building Inclusive Communities 

DAF believes that true inclusion goes beyond addressing individual needs—it involves transforming societal attitudes and breaking down barriers. By conducting awareness campaigns, fostering dialogue, and promoting the rights of people with disabilities, they aim to build communities where everyone can thrive. 

A Call to Action 

As they continue our work, they create a Somalia where everyone, regardless of ability, has equal opportunities to contribute and succeed while advocating for the rights and inclusion of people with disabilities. For more information on their work visit: https://daf.so/